Selecting
the Right Pet
Selecting
a pet is an exciting event. Think of all of the possibilities when going
to select a new addition to the family, particularly at your local Humane
Society.
Before
you consider any pet, do your homework. Ideally, your pet will be your
companion for the next 10 to 20 years!
When
selecting a pet consider your time, energy, space, and money. Ask yourself:
How
do I decide what age of pet is right for me or my family?
Many
people assume that puppies or kittens are the only "right"
age for a new pet, when in fact an older pet may be more suitable. There
are important differences between the needs and abilities of adult dogs
or cats and puppies and kittens. A pet of any age can bond with the
people who love and care for it, giving as much to the relationship
as he or she receives in return.
What
size of pet do I want?
Puppies
and kittens grow up. Many puppies and kittens lose their homes each
year because someone did not think about what their size might be as
an adult. By the time cats and most dogs are six to seven months old,
you can usually tell what size they will be when fully grown.
What
sort of personality traits do I want?
Every
pet has a history, no matter how young or old. Some animals come with
details about their backgrounds while other have histories that remain
mysteries. If you are looking for a pet with certain personality traits,
it is more likely you will find the right companion for your lifestyle
if the candidate is at least six months old. If you don’t have
the patience or energy for a young pet, consider one that is at least
12 to 18 months old. Pets at this age learn quickly, have better coordination
and control over their physical functions, and have more predictable
natures.
How
much time can I commit?
Time
spent with your pet is very important to its development. They not only
get exercise and companionship but they also learn their social "skills."
Puppies and kittens need more physical and emotional involvement with
their people during the day. Most adult pets can easily adjust to your
schedule; however, they also need time to learn what is expected of
them.
Are
there children in my home? How many? How Old?
While
many people think that they want "a pet for the children,"
it actually takes a very special combination of parent/child/pet to
have a successful relationship. Whether the pet is young or an adult,
it is the parent’s responsibility to the pet and child to monitor
their interaction.
Will
this pet be a companion to another pet?
Most
pets like to have at least one "buddy." However, it’s
best to introduce a younger pet to an adult pet in your household but
not too young. Four to 14 months is a good range to introduce a puppy
or kitten to your adult pet.
Do
I prefer a certain physical appearance, coloring or coat?
By
the time a cat or dog is about six months old, their physical traits
will be clear. If you like the fluff and cuteness of a puppy or kitten,
keep in mind that this will change over time.
Do
you or your family have allergy problems?
Consider
the health of everyone in the family before you settle on a specific
pet.
Doing a self-assessment about why you and your family want a pet is
also valuable in pet selection.
Selecting
the right pet can bring many years of happiness to you, your family,
and your pet. It is a big commitment, but if done properly, it will
be a wonderful relationship that will last many years.